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Philippines Catholic Church Limited Acess to Family Planning

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, shown at a news conference at Davao's international airport on Dec. 17, says family unit planning is critical for reducing poverty. Manman Dejeto/AFP/Getty Images hibernate caption

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Manman Dejeto/AFP/Getty Images

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte, shown at a news briefing at Davao's international airport on Dec. 17, says family planning is critical for reducing poverty.

Manman Dejeto/AFP/Getty Images

Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte has ordered authorities agencies to aggrandize access to contraception, particularly for poor women. By 2018, he instructs, all poor households in the country should have "null unmet need for mod family planning."

Duterte'southward executive order, signed Monday and announced on Wednesday, is the latest development in a long battle over birth command in the majority-Catholic Philippines. It pits the president, who says family unit planning is critical for reducing poverty, against the country's Supreme Court and Cosmic leadership.

Four years ago — after more than a decade of debate, negotiations and lobbying in Congress — the Philippines passed a constabulary guaranteeing universal admission to birth control. Just the total implementation of that constabulary has been blocked past court orders and upkeep cuts.

Birth control has long been available in the Philippines for center grade and wealthy women, but it is priced out of reach of the country's poor. Abortion is illegal, with no express exceptions.

More than half of all pregnancies in the Philippines are unintended, according to the Guttmacher Institute, and more than than xc per centum of unintended pregnancies occurred in the absenteeism of modern contraceptive methods.

Polls show that most Filipinos support the Reproductive Health Law, which calls not but for admission to contraception (subsidized or gratuitous, for poor couples), just also sexual health didactics and reproductive wellness care services.

Simply it has been strongly opposed past the powerful Catholic Church. The law was immediately challenged as unconstitutional. The Supreme Courtroom upheld some of the constabulary, simply imposed a restraining lodge limiting the contraceptive methods the government can distribute. Then Congress slashed the upkeep that was supposed to pay for free or low-cost contraception in many communities.

In November, the president of the Cosmic Bishops Conference of the Philippines thanked the high court for showing "caution and circumspection" on the implementation of the law.

Archbishop Socrates B. Villegas urged couples to "shun the ways of selfishness" and avert the "common self-degradation" of artificial contraception.

Duterte's order calls on a wide range of government agencies to "intensify and accelerate" services that promote access to contraception.

The social club says more than 6 million Filipinas of reproductive historic period have no access to modern family unit planning methods, including 2 one thousand thousand women living in poverty.

In a nod to the budgetary limitations, the social club too calls for government offices to "appoint, collaborate and partner with" nonprofits and the private sector to fully meet demand for family planning resource.

Duterte wants agencies to report dorsum in six months on their progress, and factor expanded admission to birth control into their future budget proposals.

The president has fabricated global headlines with his violent crackdown on the drug trade, which has killed thousands of people. The Catholic Church has joined international human being rights watchdogs in criticizing the street killings, while Duterte remains popular amid the full general public.

The famously blunt and often profane president has previously indicated his willingness to defy the Catholic Church on the issue of contraception, also.

As the mayor of Davao City in the southern Philippines, he not merely advocated for contraception, but he offered cash rewards for men who underwent vasectomies, The Associated Press reports. And he vowed to bring the same mental attitude to family unit planning to the national level

"I volition reinstall the program of family unit planning." Duterte said in June, earlier taking office, the AP writes. "Three's enough."

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Source: https://www.npr.org/sections/thetwo-way/2017/01/12/509462732/in-majority-catholic-philippines-duterte-orders-better-access-to-birth-control